What is caries?
Dental caries (tooth decay) is a disease caused by acids on the enamel surface of teeth that currently affects 60-90% of schoolchildren and the vast majority of adults. At its origin, caries appears as a small patch of softened (demineralised) enamel on the tooth surface. Oftentimes, the first stage is hidden in the grooves or between teeth, making it harder to detect.
Once it progresses, the softer, more sensitive part of the tooth (beneath the dentine layer) begins to deteriorate rapidly. This weakened surface then collapses forming what is commonly known as a cavity, eventually destroying the structure of the tooth.
Caries can also affect the roots of teeth exposed by gum recession, but this is more common in older adults than in children.
Prevention Techniques For Cavities
Fortunately, there are a variety of proven methods that can help prevent the occurrence and spread of caries:
- Use of fluorides found in toothpaste and some water sources.
- Reducing frequent consumption of sugars.
- Applying pit and fissure sealants through our dentists.
- Flossing 1-2 times a day after your meals.
These methods are best used when caries first appears. More advanced measures are necessary if the caries has progressed past the dentine layer of your tooth. If you experience any pain or witness a visual spread in your cavities, it is best to consult one of our general dentists about the most effective treatment plan for you.
Schedule Your Electronic Caries Detection Appointment Today!
To schedule an appointment with one of our midtown Manhattan dentists, please request a consultation online or call Rockefeller Cosmetic Dentistry at (877)858-1624. We look forward to helping you win the fight against cavities!
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